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The Green Adventures

National park · Rockies and Plains

Theodore Roosevelt National Park

North Dakota. 729,893 visits in 2025. $30 per vehicle.

StateNorth Dakota
EstablishedNovember 10, 1978
Area70,447 acres (110 sq mi)
Visits in 2025729,893 (33rd of 63)
Entrance fee (2026)$30 per vehicle
Nonresident feeNone
RegionRockies and Plains
Nearest national parkWind Cave (6 h drive)
Best time to visitMay, June and September
A colorfully striped butte in the foreground overlooks a dark green badlands landscape
The River Bend Overlook offers one of the most popular views in the park's North Unit. Photo: NPS Photo / Mark Meyers

Theodore Roosevelt National Park covers 70,447 acres in North Dakota. It became a national park on November 10, 1978, the 38th of today’s 64 parks to get that title. It recorded 729,893 recreation visits in 2025, the 33rd most of the 63 parks with a 2025 count.

Today at Theodore Roosevelt

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Alerts: National Park Service, checked hourly. Forecast: National Weather Service, for North Unit Visitor Center. Always confirm on the official park site before you set out.

the Little Missouri River under blue skies
The Maah Daah Hey Trail follows the Little Missouri River for several miles before it enters the Theodore Roosevelt Wilderness. Photo: NPS Photo / Laura Thomas
A muddy river bank lined with cottonwood trees and steep buttes
The Ekblom Trail is the gateway to the Theodore Roosevelt Wilderness. All you have to do is make it across the river! Photo: NPS Photo / Laura Thomas
two bull bison collide heads in a dusty battle for dominance
In the summer, bull bison wage furious battles over the right to breed. Photo: NPS Photo / Teresina Wheaten
the swirling, dusty looking milky way runs vertically though a starry night sky
Though light pollution in the area is increasing, the night sky over Theodore Roosevelt National Park remains beautiful and inspiring. Photo: NPS Photo / Jeff Zylland
a string of bison are silhouetted against the backdrop of hazy blue and yellow badlands
Bison roam the badlands from top to bottom, surprising visitors with their agility and ability to cross even the most rugged terrain. Photo: NPS Photo / Roland and Lisa Honeyman

In the park service’s words

When Theodore Roosevelt came to Dakota Territory to hunt bison in 1883, he was a skinny, young, spectacled dude from New York. He could not have imagined how his adventure in this remote and unfamiliar place would forever alter the course of the nation. The rugged landscape and strenuous life that TR experienced here would help shape a conservation policy that we still benefit from today.

From the National Park Service (public domain).

Entrance fee and passes

The standard entrance pass is $30 per vehicle. Valid for 7 days for all persons traveling in a single, private, non-commercial vehicle.

The $80 America the Beautiful pass for U.S. residents covers this fee and everyone in your car. It pays for itself after 3 visits at this price, and it is accepted at every national park.

Entrance is free for U.S. residents on the 2026 fee-free days.

Best time to visit

  • Best time to visit Theodore Roosevelt: May, June and September. The weather is at its most comfortable then, and crowds are lighter than at the peak.
  • Busiest month: July, with about 155,013 visits in a typical recent year. That is 2.9 times as many as October.
  • Quietest month: January (1,702 visits), when weather or closures keep most people away.
JanVery quiet24°2°0.5 in
FebVery quiet30°6°0.4 in
MarVery quiet42°18°0.6 in
AprVery quiet56°30°1.2 in
MayModerate67°40°2.7 inBest
JunBusiest76°50°3.1 inBest
JulBusiest84°56°2.6 in
AugBusiest84°54°1.8 in
SepBusy74°43°1.6 inBest
OctQuiet57°31°1.3 in
NovVery quiet41°18°0.6 in
DecVery quiet28°6°0.6 in

Bar height: visitors that month, compared with the busiest month. Temperatures: average daily high and low (°F); rain and snow: monthly averages. Best marks the months we suggest.

More detail: the best time to visit Theodore Roosevelt, month by month.

Plan your visit

  • Hike the Petrified Forest (2 to 10 Hours): The petrified forest trail is a remote and beautiful hike, leading to a dramatic landscape of petrified stumps and layered buttes.
  • Hike Skyline Vista Trail (5 to 15 Minutes): Skyline Vista Trail is a great accessible introduction to Theodore Roosevelt National Park.
  • Visit the Elkhorn Ranch Unit (3 to 6 Hours): Visit the location of Theodore Roosevelt's home ranch, the Elkhorn, and experience the solitude of the North Dakota badlands.
  • Hike Coal Vein Trail (30 to 45 Minutes): Take a hike on this 0.8-mile loop and learn about the geology of Theodore Roosevelt National Park.
  • Hike Wind Canyon Trail (5 to 30 Minutes): Wind Canyon trail is a short, moderate-difficulty trail that rewards hikers with incredible views of the Little Missouri river and the surrounding badlands.

All 12 hikes

Weather, in the park service’s words

The park service says:

In winter, some or all park roads may be closed due to snow.

From the National Park Service (public domain).

Nearby national parks by road

  • Wind Cave (South Dakota): about 6 h by car (297 miles)
  • Badlands (South Dakota): about 6 h 5 min by car (319 miles)
  • Yellowstone (Wyoming, Montana and Idaho): about 7 h 50 min by car (456 miles)
  • Glacier (Montana): about 10 h 35 min by car (568 miles)

Drive times run between the closest visitor centers of each pair, estimated with OSRM routing on OpenStreetMap roads. Link several parks with the road trip planner.

Sources

Last checked 1 November 2026.

Frequently asked questions

How much does it cost to enter Theodore Roosevelt National Park?

The standard entrance pass is $30 per vehicle. Valid for 7 days for all persons traveling in a single, private, non-commercial vehicle.

What state is Theodore Roosevelt National Park in?

North Dakota.

When did Theodore Roosevelt become a national park?

November 10, 1978.

How many people visit Theodore Roosevelt?

729,893 recreation visits were counted in 2025.

When is the best time to visit Theodore Roosevelt?

May, June and September. July is the busiest month and October the quietest while the park is fully open.

Nearby parks